{"id":243,"date":"2023-07-24T10:22:13","date_gmt":"2023-07-24T09:22:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/?p=243"},"modified":"2025-02-07T10:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T09:46:24","slug":"juan-de-mariana-y-el-tirano","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/?p=243","title":{"rendered":"Juan de Mariana y el tirano"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/?attachment_id=245\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-245\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"245\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/?attachment_id=245\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.clavehistorica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Juan-de-Mariana.jpg?fit=189%2C266&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"189,266\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Juan de Mariana\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.clavehistorica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Juan-de-Mariana.jpg?fit=189%2C266&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.clavehistorica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Juan-de-Mariana.jpg?fit=189%2C266&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-245 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.clavehistorica.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/Juan-de-Mariana.jpg?resize=189%2C266&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"189\" height=\"266\" \/><\/a>Dice Juan de Mariana (1536-1624):<br \/>\n\u201c[el tirano] trastorna toda la rep\u00fablica; se apodera de todo sin respeto a las leyes, de cuyo imperio cree estar exento; mira m\u00e1s por s\u00ed que por la salud del reino, y condena a sus ciudadanos a vivir una vida miserable agobiados de toda clase de males\u201d.<br \/>\n[Dixit Juan de Mariana\u00a0 en \u201d<em>De Rege et Regis Institutionis<\/em>\u201d (en \u201cObras [de Juan de Mariana]\u201d. Madrid, M. Rivadeneira, 1854, tomo II, p\u00e1gina 477)].\u00bfLe suena aplicable a alg\u00fan caso que usted conozca y quiz\u00e1 sufra?<br \/>\nTambi\u00e9n dec\u00eda que, en caso de tal tiran\u00eda, era disculpable el tiranicidio (op. cit, p\u00e1g. 483), pero hoy no hace falta llegar a eso. Bastar\u00eda con desearle aquello tan tradicional de \u201c\u00a1que le parta un rayo!\u201d.<br \/>\nJuan de Mariana S.I. (que significa <em>Societatis Iesu<\/em>, no Sistema Internacional o cualquier otra cosa), uno de los pensadores m\u00e1s originales y s\u00f3lidos de su siglo, profesor en la Universidad de Salamanca y en la de La Sorbona, y conocido y respetado por toda la Europa intelectual de entonces.<br \/>\nPero tambi\u00e9n un franquista, que dir\u00e1n algunos, partidarios quiz\u00e1, a la vista de esto, de extender la Memoria Hist\u00e9rica, o Memoria Dedocr\u00e1tica, como se dice hoy, hasta el siglo XVI y no quedarse en las Cortes de C\u00e1diz, actual objetivo claramente insuficiente.<\/p>\n<p>Alfredo V\u00edlchez<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dice Juan de Mariana (1536-1624): \u201c[el tirano] trastorna toda la rep\u00fablica; se apodera de todo sin respeto a las leyes, de cuyo imperio cree estar exento; mira m\u00e1s por s\u00ed que por la salud del reino, y condena a sus ciudadanos a vivir una vida miserable agobiados de toda clase [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[157],"tags":[66,68,67],"class_list":["post-243","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ciencia-y-cultura","tag-juan-de-mariana","tag-tiranicidio","tag-tirano"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p1bapI-3V","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=243"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":289,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/243\/revisions\/289"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=243"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=243"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.clavehistorica.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=243"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}